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{{PD Help Page}}
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The way '''permissions''' are set-up on different wikis can vary, but the default MediaWiki installation has several different permissions available; most notably the sysop and bureaucrat permissions.
 
The way '''permissions''' are set-up on different wikis can vary, but the default MediaWiki installation has several different permissions available; most notably the sysop and bureaucrat permissions.
  
== Soft security - There ''are'' no permissions ==
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== Sysops == <!--T:2-->
  
Wikis are often set up to be freely and openly editable. This means anyone can edit the pages, often without even registering/logging in. This is only possible because wikis offer a unique kind of "soft security". By making it very simple to monitor edits, and revert changes to retrieve an older version of a page, a wiki doesn't need to be very restrictive at all.
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By default MediaWiki provides extra functionality to a group of trusted users called 'sysops' (or known more generally as 'administrators') Most of the time this should go largely unnoticed by the normal users of a wiki community. Everyone can get involved in editing pages, and even undertaking drastic reorganization of the wiki. The extra powers of a sysop user are intended for use in settling disputes and preventing repeated vandalism.
  
There ''are'' no permissions. Everyone is an administrator. You don't need permission to edit, and you are encouraged to "be bold", go forth and edit!
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=== Who are the sysops? === <!--T:4-->
  
...at least that is the theory. In practice MediaWiki software does offer many options related to permissions.
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You can find out who the sysops are at [[Special:ListUsers/sysop]].
  
== Sysops ==
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=== What can a sysop do? === <!--T:6-->
By default MediaWiki provides extra functionality to a group of trusted users called 'sysops' (or known more generally as 'administrators') Most of the time this should go largely unnoticed by the normal users of a wiki community. Everyone can get involved in editing pages, and even undertaking drastic reorganisation of the wiki. The extra powers of a sysop user are intended for use in settling disputes and preventing repeated vandalism.
 
  
=== Who are the sysops? ===
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<!--T:7-->
You can find out who the sysops are at [[Special:ListUsers/sysop]]
 
 
 
=== What can a sysop do? ===
 
 
There are a number of extra features available to sysops. The key ones are as follows:
 
There are a number of extra features available to sysops. The key ones are as follows:
  
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;Protecting and unprotecting pages, and editing protected pages
 
;Protecting and unprotecting pages, and editing protected pages
:'Protecting' a page prevents normal users from editing the page at all. There are several reasons why a particular page might be protected. For more information see [[Help:Protected pages]]. For sysop information see [[Help:Protecting and unprotecting pages]]
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:'Protecting' a page prevents normal users from editing the page at all. There are several reasons why a particular page might be protected. For more information see {{ll|Help:Protected pages|Help:Protected pages}}. For sysop information see {{ll|Help:Protecting and unprotecting pages|Help:Protecting and unprotecting pages}}
  
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;Deleting pages, and undeleting.
 
;Deleting pages, and undeleting.
:A page can be deleted semi-permanently, such that it is no longer available (even in the page histories) for normal users. Normal users do not have this power. See [[Help:Deleting a page]]. For sysop information see [[Help:Sysop deleting and undeleting]].
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:A page can be deleted semi-permanently, such that it is no longer available (even in the page histories) for normal users. Normal users do not have this power. See {{ll|Help:Deleting a page|Help:Deleting a page}}. For sysop information see {{ll|Help:Sysop deleting and undeleting|Help:Sysop deleting and undeleting}}
  
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<!--T:10-->
 
;Blocking a user or IP address, and unblocking them.
 
;Blocking a user or IP address, and unblocking them.
:Users can be blocked from the wiki. This is a useful way of keeping out persistent vandals. Users are identified by their registered user name, or by IP address, and can be blocked permanently, or just short length of time to give them a "cooling off" period. See [[Help:Blocking users]]
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:Users can be blocked from the wiki. This is a useful way of keeping out persistent vandals. Users are identified by their registered user name, or by IP address, and can be blocked permanently, or just short length of time to give them a "cooling off" period. See {{ll|Help:Blocking users|Help:Blocking users}}
  
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<!--T:11-->
 
;Patrolling, and seeing patrolled edits.
 
;Patrolling, and seeing patrolled edits.
:This is a way of coordinating with other sysops, to ensure that every edit of the wiki has been checked over by a trusted user. See [[Help:Patrolled edits]]
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:This is a way of coordinating with other sysops, to ensure that every edit of the wiki has been checked over by a trusted user. See {{ll|Help:Patrolled edits|Help:Patrolled edits}}
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== Bureaucrats == <!--T:12-->
  
== Bureaucrats ==
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Another level of permissions within a default MediaWiki set-up, is the 'bureaucrat' group.
 
Another level of permissions within a default MediaWiki set-up, is the 'bureaucrat' group.
  
The main thing a bureaucrat can do, which 'sysop' cannot, is '''promote users to be sysops''' (and demote sysops to normal users).  See [[Help:Assigning permissions]]
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<!--T:14-->
 
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The main thing a bureaucrat can do, which 'sysop' cannot, is '''promote users to be sysops''' (and demote sysops to normal users).  See {{ll|Help:Assigning permissions|Help:Assigning permissions}}
 
 
== See Also ==
 
  
* {{mediawiki|Manual:Administrators}}
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== See also == <!--T:15-->
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* {{ll|Manual:Administrators}}
  
{{languages|Help:Sysops and permissions}}
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[[Category:Help{{translation}}|Sysops and permissions]]
[[Category:Help|Sysops and permissions]]
 

2016年1月11日 (月) 20:56時点における最新版

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The way permissions are set-up on different wikis can vary, but the default MediaWiki installation has several different permissions available; most notably the sysop and bureaucrat permissions.

Sysops[編集]

By default MediaWiki provides extra functionality to a group of trusted users called 'sysops' (or known more generally as 'administrators') Most of the time this should go largely unnoticed by the normal users of a wiki community. Everyone can get involved in editing pages, and even undertaking drastic reorganization of the wiki. The extra powers of a sysop user are intended for use in settling disputes and preventing repeated vandalism.

Who are the sysops?[編集]

You can find out who the sysops are at Special:ListUsers/sysop.

What can a sysop do?[編集]

There are a number of extra features available to sysops. The key ones are as follows:

Protecting and unprotecting pages, and editing protected pages
'Protecting' a page prevents normal users from editing the page at all. There are several reasons why a particular page might be protected. For more information see Help:Protected pagesHelp:Protected pages. For sysop information see Help:Protecting and unprotecting pagesHelp:Protecting and unprotecting pages
Deleting pages, and undeleting.
A page can be deleted semi-permanently, such that it is no longer available (even in the page histories) for normal users. Normal users do not have this power. See Help:Deleting a pageHelp:Deleting a page. For sysop information see Help:Sysop deleting and undeletingHelp:Sysop deleting and undeleting
Blocking a user or IP address, and unblocking them.
Users can be blocked from the wiki. This is a useful way of keeping out persistent vandals. Users are identified by their registered user name, or by IP address, and can be blocked permanently, or just short length of time to give them a "cooling off" period. See Help:Blocking usersHelp:Blocking users
Patrolling, and seeing patrolled edits.
This is a way of coordinating with other sysops, to ensure that every edit of the wiki has been checked over by a trusted user. See Help:Patrolled editsHelp:Patrolled edits

Bureaucrats[編集]

Another level of permissions within a default MediaWiki set-up, is the 'bureaucrat' group.

The main thing a bureaucrat can do, which 'sysop' cannot, is promote users to be sysops (and demote sysops to normal users). See Help:Assigning permissionsHelp:Assigning permissions

See also[編集]

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