「ヘルプ:Links/ja」の版間の差分

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{{PD Help Page}}
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{{TNT|PD Help Page}}
MediaWikには4種類のリンク方式があります。
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<languages/>
# [[#内部リンク|内部リンク]]:同じウィキの他ページへのリンク
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There are five types of links in MediaWiki:
# [[#外部リンク|外部リンク]]:外部サイトへのリンク
 
# [[#ウィキ間リンク|ウィキ間リンク]]:あらかじめ登録された外部サイトへのリンク
 
# [[#言語間リンク|言語間リンク]]:ウィキの他言語版として登録された外部サイトへのリンク
 
  
== 内部リンク ==
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# '''[[#Internal links|Internal links]]''' to other pages in the wiki
内部リンクを追加するためには、リンクをしたいページ名を二重の角括弧で囲みます。そのページを保存するとリンクされている状態になります。リンクされたページが既に存在している場合は青で表示され、存在してない場合は赤で表示されます。閲覧中のページへの自己リンクはURLとして形成されず、ボールドで表示されます。
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# '''[[#External links|External links]]''' to other websites
 +
# '''[[#External links to internal pages|External links to internal pages]]''' in the wiki
 +
# '''[[#Interwiki links|Interwiki links]]''' to other websites registered to the wiki in advance
 +
# '''[[#Interlanguage links|Interlanguage links]]''' to other websites registered as other language versions of the wiki
  
リンクの最初の文字は自動的に大文字に変換されます(ウィキの設定が変更されている場合は異なります)。またスペースはアンダースコアに変換されてリンクします(リンクにアンダースコアを入力することでスペースと同様の効果を得られますが、アンダースコアがテキストにも表示されるので推奨されません)。
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== Internal links ==
  
{| class="wikitable"
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To add an internal link, enclose the name of the page you want to link to in double square brackets. When you save the page, you'll see the new link pointing to your page. If the page exists already it is displayed in blue, if it does not, in red.
!説明
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Selflinks to the current page are not transformed in URLs but displayed in bold.
!入力内容
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(If you really want to link to the current page, use an anchor (see below), or <nowiki>[[#top|current page]]</nowiki> which always links to the top.)
!表示結果
+
 
 +
The first letter of the target page is automatically capitalized, unless otherwise set by the admins, and spaces are represented as underscores (typing an underscore in the link will have a similar effect as typing a space, but is not recommended, since the underscore will also be shown in the text).
 +
 
 +
 
 +
{| border="1" class="wikitable"
 +
!Description
 +
!You type
 +
!You get
 
|-
 
|-
|内部リンク
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|Internal link
 
|<pre>[[Main Page]]</pre>
 
|<pre>[[Main Page]]</pre>
 
|[[Main Page]]
 
|[[Main Page]]
 
|-
 
|-
|パイプ付きリンク
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|Piped link
|<pre>[[Main Page|表示したいテキスト]]</pre>
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|<pre>[[Main Page|different text]]</pre>
|[[Main Page|表示したいテキスト]]
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See also {{mediawiki|Meta:Help:Piped link}}
 +
|[[Main Page|different text]]
 +
|-
 +
|[[w:Help:Pipe_trick|Pipe trick]]
 +
|<pre>
 +
[[Help:Contents|]]
 +
 
 +
[[User:John Doe|]]
 +
 
 +
[[Extension:DynamicPageList (Wikimedia)|]]
 +
 
 +
[[Extension:DynamicPageList (third-party)|]]
 +
</pre>
 +
The pipe trick quickly makes shorter link text, but could be confusing in circumstances like the DynamicPageList link examples.
 +
|[[Help:Contents|Contents]]
 +
 
 +
[[User:John Doe|John Doe]]
 +
 
 +
[[Extension:DynamicPageList (Wikimedia)|DynamicPageList]]
 +
 
 +
[[Extension:DynamicPageList (third-party)|DynamicPageList]]
 
|-
 
|-
|リダイレクト
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|<span id="linktrail"></span>Word-ending links, following so called "linktrail rules" [[Localisation|localised]] per [[MessagesXx.php|each language]]
 +
|<pre>
 +
[[Help]]s
 +
 
 +
[[Help]]ing
 +
 
 +
[[Help]]ers
 +
 
 +
[[Help]]almostanylettersyoulikehere
 +
</pre>
 +
|
 +
[[Help]]s
 +
 
 +
[[Help]]ing
 +
 
 +
[[Help]]ers
 +
 
 +
[[Help]]almostanylettersyoulikehere
 +
|-
 +
|Avoiding word-ending links
 +
|<pre>
 +
[[Help]]<nowiki />ful advice
 +
 
 +
[[wikipedia:GNU General Public License|GPL]]<nowiki />v3
 +
</pre>
 +
|
 +
[[Help]]<nowiki />ful advice
 +
 
 +
[[wikipedia:GNU General Public License|GPL]]<nowiki />v3
 +
|-
 +
|Redirect
 
|<pre>#REDIRECT [[Main Page]]</pre>
 
|<pre>#REDIRECT [[Main Page]]</pre>
詳しくは[[Help:Redirects/ja]]
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See also [[Help:Redirects]]
 
| &rarr; [[Main Page]]
 
| &rarr; [[Main Page]]
 
|-
 
|-
|アンカーへの内部リンク
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|Internal link to an anchor
|<pre>[[#関連項目]]</pre>
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|<pre>[[#See also]]</pre>
[[Help:Formatting|セクションの見出し]]とページトップ([[#top]])には自動的にアンカーが設置されています。
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[[Help:Formatting|Section headings]] and the [[#top|top]] of the page are automatically anchored.
|[[#関連項目]]
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|[[#See also]]
 +
|-
 +
|Internal link to an anchor from different text
 +
|<pre>[[#See also|different text]]</pre>
 +
|[[#See also|different text]]
 +
|-
 +
|Setting an internal link anchor
 +
|<pre><div id="NameOfAnchorHere">optional text</div></pre>
 +
Omit the "optional text" for invisible anchor.
 +
|<div id="NameOfAnchorHere">optional text</div>
 +
|-
 +
|Internal link to an anchor at another page
 +
|<pre>[[Help:Images#Supported media types for images]]</pre>
 +
|[[Help:Images#Supported media types for images]]
 +
|-
 +
|Internal link to the current page's talk page
 +
|<pre>[[{{TALKPAGENAME}}|Discussion]]</pre>
 +
See also [[Help:Magic_words#Page_names]]
 +
|[[{{TALKPAGENAME}}|Discussion]]
 +
|-
 +
|Internal link to a subpage
 +
|<pre>[[/example]]</pre>
 +
Shortcut for <code><nowiki>[[Help:Links/example|/example]]</nowiki></code>. See also [[Help:Subpages]].
 +
|[[Help:Links/example|/example]]
 
|-
 
|-
|別のページのアンカーへの内部リンク
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|Internal link to a subpage without the leading slash
|<pre>[[Help:Images/ja#関連項目]]</pre>
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|<pre>[[/example/]]</pre>
|[[Help:Images/ja#関連項目]]
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Shortcut for <code><nowiki>[[Help:Links/example|example]]</nowiki></code>.
 +
|[[Help:Links/example|example]]
 
|-
 
|-
|カテゴリページへの内部リンク
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|Internal link to a category page
 
|<pre>[[:Category:Help]]</pre>
 
|<pre>[[:Category:Help]]</pre>
詳しくは[[Help:Categories/ja]]
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See also [[Help:Categories]]
 
|[[:Category:Help]]
 
|[[:Category:Help]]
 
|-
 
|-
|画像などファイルへの内部リンク
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|Internal link to an image or a file of other types
 
|<pre>[[media:example.jpg]]
 
|<pre>[[media:example.jpg]]
  
 
[[media:example.pdf]]</pre>
 
[[media:example.pdf]]</pre>
詳しくは[[Help:Images/ja]]
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See also [[Help:Images]]
 
|[[media:example.jpg]]
 
|[[media:example.jpg]]
  
 
[[media:example.pdf]]
 
[[media:example.pdf]]
 +
|-
 +
|Internal link to the user's user page
 +
|<pre>[[Special:MyPage]]</pre>
 +
|[[Special:MyPage]]
 +
|-
 +
|Internal link to the user's talk page
 +
|<pre>[[Special:MyTalk]]</pre>
 +
|[[Special:MyTalk]]
 
|}
 
|}
 +
== External links ==
  
== 外部リンク ==
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To add an external link, enclose the URL followed by space and the name of the page you want to link to in single square brackets. When you save the page, you'll see the new link pointing to your page, with an arrow icon after it to show that it was coded with single bracket external link syntax, and thus may lead to another site.
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
!style="width:15%"|説明
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!style="width:15%"|Description
!style="width:45%"|入力内容
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!style="width:45%"|You type
!style="width:40%"| 表示結果
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!style="width:40%"|You get
 
|-
 
|-
|外部リンク
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|External link
|<pre>http://mediawiki.org</pre>
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|<tt><nowiki>http://mediawiki.org</nowiki></tt>
 
|http://mediawiki.org
 
|http://mediawiki.org
 
|-
 
|-
|ラベルのテキストを指定した外部リンク
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|External link with different label
|<pre>[http://mediawiki.org MediaWiki]</pre>
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|<tt><nowiki>[http://mediawiki.org MediaWiki]</nowiki></tt>
 
|[http://mediawiki.org MediaWiki]
 
|[http://mediawiki.org MediaWiki]
 
|-
 
|-
|番号表示の外部リンク
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|Numbered external link
|<pre>[http://mediawiki.org]</pre>
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|<tt><nowiki>[http://mediawiki.org]</nowiki></tt>
 
|[http://mediawiki.org]
 
|[http://mediawiki.org]
 
|-
 
|-
|外部リンクアイコン
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|External links with file icons
|<pre>
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|<tt><nowiki>
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.avi ビデオ]
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[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.avi video]
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.wav 音声]
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[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.ogg sound]
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.pdf 文書]
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[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.pdf document]
</pre>
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</nowiki></tt>
外部リンクに副えられるアイコンはリンク先のファイルの種類によって変わることがあります。
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<small>See [[#External link icons]] for currently supported icons and extensions.</small>
 
|
 
|
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.avi ビデオ]
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[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.avi video]<br/>
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.wav 音声]
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[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.ogg sound]<br/>
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.pdf 文書]
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[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.pdf document]<br/>
 
|-
 
|-
|同じサーバへの外部リンク
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|External link to the same host
|<pre>[http://{{SERVERNAME}}/pagename]</pre>
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|<tt><nowiki>http://{{SERVERNAME}}/pagename</nowiki></tt>
|[http://{{SERVERNAME}}/pagename]
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|http://{{SERVERNAME}}/pagename
 
|-
 
|-
|外部サーバにページ名を渡す
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|External link to other host passing the pagename
|<pre>[http://google.com/search?q={{PAGENAMEE}}]</pre>
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|<tt><nowiki>http://google.com/search?q={{PAGENAMEE}}</nowiki></tt><br />
|[http://google.com/search?q={{PAGENAMEE}}]
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See also: [[Help:Magic_words#URL_encoded_page_names | URL encoded page names]], [[Manual:PAGENAMEE encoding|PAGENAMEE encoding]]
 +
|http://google.com/search?q={{PAGENAMEE}}
 
|-
 
|-
|メール
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|Mailto link
|<pre>[mailto:info@example.org メールを送信]</pre>
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|<tt><nowiki>[mailto:info@example.org email me]</nowiki></tt>
|[mailto:info@example.org メールを送信]
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|[mailto:info@example.org email me]
 
|-
 
|-
|サブジェクトと本文を指定したメール
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|Mailto named with subject line and body
|<pre>[mailto:info@example.org?Subject=URL%20Encoded%20Subject&body=Body%20Text info]</pre>
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|<tt><nowiki>[mailto:info@example.org?Subject=URL%20Encoded%20Subject&amp;body=Body%20Text info]</nowiki></tt>
 
|[mailto:info@example.org?Subject=URL%20Encoded%20Subject&body=Body%20Text info]
 
|[mailto:info@example.org?Subject=URL%20Encoded%20Subject&body=Body%20Text info]
 
|}
 
|}
  
=== 自動的にリンクになるのを回避する ===
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=== External links to internal pages ===
URLを書き込むと自動的に外部リンクになります。
+
 
 +
To add a link to a page on the same wiki using [[w:URI scheme | URL query parameters]], you may need to use external link syntax.
 +
 
 +
{| border="1" class="wikitable"
 +
!Description
 +
!You type
 +
!You get
 +
|-
 +
|External link to the current page's edit page
 +
|<pre>[http://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Help:Links&action=edit Edit this page]</pre>
 +
|[http://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Help:Links&action=edit Edit this page]
 +
|-
 +
|External link to the current page's edit page using the [[Help:Magic_words#URL_data | fullurl parser function]]
 +
|<pre>[{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|action=edit}} Edit this page]</pre>
 +
See also [[Help:Magic_words#URL_data]] and [[#External links]]
 +
|[{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|action=edit}} Edit this page]
 +
|-
 +
|External link to the current page's edit page, and styled to look like an internal link
 +
|<pre><span class="plainlinks">[http://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Help:Links&action=edit Edit this page]</span></pre>
 +
The [[Plainlinks | plainlinks class]] can be used in cases where you want an external link to look like an internal one, by suppressing the icon that normally appears after it.
 +
|<span class="plainlinks">[http://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Help:Links&action=edit Edit this page]</span>
 +
|}
 +
 
 +
=== External link icons ===
 +
 
 +
{| class="wikitable"
 +
! Test link !! Icon !! Trigger
 +
|-
 +
| [http://.] || [http://bits.wikimedia.org/skins-1.17/vector/images/external-link-ltr-icon.png external-link-ltr-icon.png] || <code>http://</code>, <code>gopher://</code>
 +
|-
 +
| [https://.] || [http://bits.wikimedia.org/skins-1.17/vector/images/lock-icon.png lock-icon.png] || <code>https://</code>
 +
|-
 +
| [mailto:.] || [http://bits.wikimedia.org/skins-1.17/vector/images/mail-icon.png mail-icon.png] || <code>mailto:</code>
 +
|-
 +
| [news://.] || [http://bits.wikimedia.org/skins-1.17/vector/images/news-icon.png news-icon.png] || <code>news<nowiki/>://</code>
 +
|-
 +
| [ftp://.] || [http://bits.wikimedia.org/skins-1.17/vector/images/file-icon.png file-icon.png] || <code>ftp://</code>
 +
|-
 +
| [irc://.] || [http://bits.wikimedia.org/skins-1.17/vector/images/talk-icon.png talk-icon.png] || <code>irc://</code>
 +
|-
 +
| [http://.ogg] || [http://bits.wikimedia.org/skins-1.17/vector/images/audio-icon.png audio-icon.png] || <code>.ogg</code>, <code>.mid</code>, <code>.midi</code>, <code>.mp3</code>, <code>.wav</code>, <code>.wma</code>
 +
|-
 +
| [http://.ogm] || [http://bits.wikimedia.org/skins-1.17/vector/images/video-icon.png video-icon.png] || <code>.ogm</code>, <code>.avi</code>, <code>.mpeg</code>, <code>.mpg</code>
 +
|-
 +
| [http://.pdf] || [http://bits.wikimedia.org/skins-1.17/vector/images/document-icon.png document-icon.png] || <code>.pdf</code>, <code>.pdf#</code>, <code>.pdf?</code>
 +
|}
 +
 
 +
=== How to avoid auto-links ===
 +
 
 +
When you put a URL on a wiki page it will be automatically converted into an external link, like this:
 +
 
 +
http://mediawiki.org
 +
 
 +
To avoid that effect, put the URL between <code>&lt;nowiki&gt;</code> tags, like this:
 +
 
 +
<pre>&lt;nowiki&gt;http://mediawiki.org&lt;/nowiki&gt;</pre>
 +
 
 +
To get this:
 +
 
 +
<nowiki>http://mediawiki.org</nowiki>
 +
 
 +
 
 +
== Interwiki links ==
 +
 
 +
Interwiki links are links with the internal link markup to a website registered in advance. For example, you can link to the Sunflower article on http://en.wikipedia.org by typing <code><nowiki>[[wikipedia:Sunflower]]</nowiki></code>, which will result in a link [[wikipedia:Sunflower]]. This is because <code><nowiki>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/</nowiki></code> is registered to your wiki by default with the prefix of <code>wikipedia</code>. ''This link may not work properly, if the admin of your wiki has changed the setting.'' Unlike internal links, interwiki links do not use page existence detection, so an interwiki link will appear blue even if the page does not exist on the remote wiki.
 +
 
 +
Similar to internal page links, you can create piped links, with alternate link label, e.g. <code><nowiki>[[wikipedia:Sunflower|big yellow flower]]</nowiki></code>, this is the link [[wikipedia:Sunflower|big yellow flower]].
 +
 
 +
Basically this is an abbreviation for longer URLs. A very similar link could be created as a normal external link by typing <code><nowiki>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunflower big yellow flower]</nowiki></code>, but interwiki links allow you to type out an easy and compact link, almost as if you are linking to a page on your own wiki.
 +
 
 +
More details are at {{mediawiki|Manual:Interwiki}} and [[m:Help:Interwiki linking]]. See the [https://git.wikimedia.org/blob/mediawiki%2Fcore//maintenance%2Finterwiki.list default interwiki prefixes]. To edit the {{mediawiki|Manual:Interwiki table|interwiki table}} on your site, see the {{mediawiki|Extension:Interwiki|Interwiki extension}}.
  
これを避けるためには、以下のようにURLを &lt;nowiki&gt; タグで囲んでください。
+
=== Interlanguage links ===
  
<pre>&lt;nowiki>http://mediawiki.org</nowiki></pre>
+
If your wiki has other language versions, you may find “interlanguage links” in the [[Help:Navigation#Sidebar|sidebar]], just below [[Help:Navigation#Toolbox|toolbox]] in the box named “{{lcfirst:{{int:otherlanguages}}}}.
  
== ウィキ間リンク ==
+
Interlanguage links behave similarly to interwiki links, except that they are listed in the sidebar. To create an interlanguage link from a page, just type <code><nowiki>[[</nowiki>''language prefix'':pagename]]</code> wherever you like in the page; the language prefix is the prefix specified at your wiki for the other language version (typically the [[wikipedia:List of ISO 639-1 codes|ISO 639-1 language code]]).
ウィキ間リンクはあらかじめ登録されたウェブサイトへ内部リンクのマークアップを使ってリンクします。例えば、<code><nowiki>[[wikipedia:Sunflower]]</nowiki></code> と書くと [[wikipedia:Sunflower]] のように http://en.wikipedia.org の “Sunflower” という記事にリンクします。これは、 <code><nowiki>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/</nowiki></code> があなたのウィキに <code>wikipedia</code> というプレフィックス(接頭辞)として登録されているからです。''あなたのウィキの管理者が設定を変更している場合、このリンクは正しく機能しません。''
 
  
内部リンクと同様、ウィキ間リンクではパイプ付きリンクを使ってリンクラベルを変えることができます。例えば <code><nowiki>[[wikipedia:Sunflower|ひまわり]]</nowiki></code> とします。
+
If you want to make the interlanguage link appear in the content of the page, you can add a colon before the language prefix:
 +
:<code><nowiki>[[:en:Sunflower]]</nowiki></code> &rarr; '''[[:en:Sunflower]]'''
  
ウィキ間リンクは、基本的にURLを簡潔に書くために使用します。通常の外部リンクとして <code><nowiki>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunflower Sunflower]</nowiki></code> と書いてもほぼ同じ結果が得られますが、ウィキ間リンクを使うことで、同じウィキにあるページと同じような感覚で、簡単かつ短くリンクを記述することができます。
+
When link is both interwiki and interlanguage, the order is '''[[wikipedia:en:Sunflower]]'''.
  
=== 言語間リンク ===
+
== See also ==
もしあなたのウィキに他の言語による版があるならば、[[Help:Navigation/ja#サイドバー|サイドバー]]の[[Help:Navigation/ja#ツールボックス|ツールボックス]]直下に “{{lcfirst:{{int:otherlanguages}}}}” という「言語間リンク」のボックスが表示されているかもしれません。
 
  
言語間リンクはウィキ間リンクとよく似ていますが、本文中ではなくサイドバーに表示されます。ページに言語間リンクを設置するには、ページのどこでも好きな場所に <code><nowiki>[[</nowiki>''言語プレフィックス'':ページ名]]</code> と書くだけです。言語プレフィックスはあなたのウィキにおいて他言語版のために設定されているプレフィックスです(通常は[[wikipedia:ja:ISO 639|ISO 言語コード]])。
+
* [[Help:Linked images|Linked images]]
 +
* [[meta:Help:Links]]
  
言語間リンクをページの本文中に表示させたい時には、<code><nowiki>[[:en:Sunflower]]</nowiki></code> のように言語プレフィックスのまえにコロンを挿入します。
 
  
== 関連項目 ==
+
[[Category:Help|Links]]
* [[Help:Linked images/ja|画像からのリンク]]
+
[[Category:Link|Links]]
 
{{Languages}}
 
[[Category:Help/ja|Links]]
 
[[Category:Link/ja]]
 

2013年11月26日 (火) 03:04時点における版

PD 注意: このページを編集すると、編集内容が CC0 のもとで公開されることに同意したと見なされます。詳細はパブリック・ドメインのヘルプ ページを参照してください。
PD
</div>

There are five types of links in MediaWiki:

  1. Internal links to other pages in the wiki
  2. External links to other websites
  3. External links to internal pages in the wiki
  4. Interwiki links to other websites registered to the wiki in advance
  5. Interlanguage links to other websites registered as other language versions of the wiki

Internal links

To add an internal link, enclose the name of the page you want to link to in double square brackets. When you save the page, you'll see the new link pointing to your page. If the page exists already it is displayed in blue, if it does not, in red. Selflinks to the current page are not transformed in URLs but displayed in bold. (If you really want to link to the current page, use an anchor (see below), or [[#top|current page]] which always links to the top.)

The first letter of the target page is automatically capitalized, unless otherwise set by the admins, and spaces are represented as underscores (typing an underscore in the link will have a similar effect as typing a space, but is not recommended, since the underscore will also be shown in the text).


Description You type You get
Internal link
[[Main Page]]
Main Page
Piped link
[[Main Page|different text]]

See also Meta:Help:Piped link

different text
Pipe trick
[[Help:Contents|]]

[[User:John Doe|]]

[[Extension:DynamicPageList (Wikimedia)|]]

[[Extension:DynamicPageList (third-party)|]]

The pipe trick quickly makes shorter link text, but could be confusing in circumstances like the DynamicPageList link examples.

Contents

John Doe

DynamicPageList

DynamicPageList

Word-ending links, following so called "linktrail rules" localised per each language
[[Help]]s

[[Help]]ing

[[Help]]ers

[[Help]]almostanylettersyoulikehere

Helps

Helping

Helpers

Helpalmostanylettersyoulikehere

Avoiding word-ending links
[[Help]]<nowiki />ful advice

[[wikipedia:GNU General Public License|GPL]]<nowiki />v3

Helpful advice

GPLv3

Redirect
#REDIRECT [[Main Page]]

See also Help:Redirects

Main Page
Internal link to an anchor
[[#See also]]

Section headings and the top of the page are automatically anchored.

#See also
Internal link to an anchor from different text
[[#See also|different text]]
different text
Setting an internal link anchor
<div id="NameOfAnchorHere">optional text</div>

Omit the "optional text" for invisible anchor.

optional text
Internal link to an anchor at another page
[[Help:Images#Supported media types for images]]
Help:Images#Supported media types for images
Internal link to the current page's talk page
[[{{TALKPAGENAME}}|Discussion]]

See also Help:Magic_words#Page_names

Discussion
Internal link to a subpage
[[/example]]

Shortcut for [[Help:Links/example|/example]]. See also Help:Subpages.

/example
Internal link to a subpage without the leading slash
[[/example/]]

Shortcut for [[Help:Links/example|example]].

example
Internal link to a category page
[[:Category:Help]]

See also Help:Categories

Category:Help
Internal link to an image or a file of other types
[[media:example.jpg]]

[[media:example.pdf]]

See also Help:Images

media:example.jpg

media:example.pdf

Internal link to the user's user page
[[Special:MyPage]]
Special:MyPage
Internal link to the user's talk page
[[Special:MyTalk]]
Special:MyTalk

External links

To add an external link, enclose the URL followed by space and the name of the page you want to link to in single square brackets. When you save the page, you'll see the new link pointing to your page, with an arrow icon after it to show that it was coded with single bracket external link syntax, and thus may lead to another site.

Description You type You get
External link http://mediawiki.org http://mediawiki.org
External link with different label [http://mediawiki.org MediaWiki] MediaWiki
Numbered external link [http://mediawiki.org] [1]
External links with file icons [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.avi video] [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.ogg sound] [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.pdf document]

See #External link icons for currently supported icons and extensions.

video
sound
document

External link to the same host http://{{SERVERNAME}}/pagename http://littleprincess.sakura.ne.jp/pagename
External link to other host passing the pagename http://google.com/search?q={{PAGENAMEE}}

See also: URL encoded page names, PAGENAMEE encoding

http://google.com/search?q=Links/ja
Mailto link [mailto:info@example.org email me] email me
Mailto named with subject line and body [mailto:info@example.org?Subject=URL%20Encoded%20Subject&body=Body%20Text info] info

External links to internal pages

To add a link to a page on the same wiki using URL query parameters, you may need to use external link syntax.

Description You type You get
External link to the current page's edit page
[http://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Help:Links&action=edit Edit this page]
Edit this page
External link to the current page's edit page using the fullurl parser function
[{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|action=edit}} Edit this page]

See also Help:Magic_words#URL_data and #External links

Edit this page
External link to the current page's edit page, and styled to look like an internal link
<span class="plainlinks">[http://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Help:Links&action=edit Edit this page]</span>

The plainlinks class can be used in cases where you want an external link to look like an internal one, by suppressing the icon that normally appears after it.

Edit this page

External link icons

Test link Icon Trigger
[2] external-link-ltr-icon.png http://, gopher://
[3] lock-icon.png https://
[4] mail-icon.png mailto:
[5] news-icon.png news://
[6] file-icon.png ftp://
[7] talk-icon.png irc://
[8] audio-icon.png .ogg, .mid, .midi, .mp3, .wav, .wma
[9] video-icon.png .ogm, .avi, .mpeg, .mpg
[10] document-icon.png .pdf, .pdf#, .pdf?

How to avoid auto-links

When you put a URL on a wiki page it will be automatically converted into an external link, like this:

http://mediawiki.org

To avoid that effect, put the URL between <nowiki> tags, like this:

<nowiki>http://mediawiki.org</nowiki>

To get this:

http://mediawiki.org


Interwiki links

Interwiki links are links with the internal link markup to a website registered in advance. For example, you can link to the Sunflower article on http://en.wikipedia.org by typing [[wikipedia:Sunflower]], which will result in a link wikipedia:Sunflower. This is because http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ is registered to your wiki by default with the prefix of wikipedia. This link may not work properly, if the admin of your wiki has changed the setting. Unlike internal links, interwiki links do not use page existence detection, so an interwiki link will appear blue even if the page does not exist on the remote wiki.

Similar to internal page links, you can create piped links, with alternate link label, e.g. [[wikipedia:Sunflower|big yellow flower]], this is the link big yellow flower.

Basically this is an abbreviation for longer URLs. A very similar link could be created as a normal external link by typing [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunflower big yellow flower], but interwiki links allow you to type out an easy and compact link, almost as if you are linking to a page on your own wiki.

More details are at Manual:Interwiki and m:Help:Interwiki linking. See the default interwiki prefixes. To edit the interwiki table on your site, see the Interwiki extension.

Interlanguage links

If your wiki has other language versions, you may find “interlanguage links” in the sidebar, just below toolbox in the box named “他言語版.”

Interlanguage links behave similarly to interwiki links, except that they are listed in the sidebar. To create an interlanguage link from a page, just type [[language prefix:pagename]] wherever you like in the page; the language prefix is the prefix specified at your wiki for the other language version (typically the ISO 639-1 language code).

If you want to make the interlanguage link appear in the content of the page, you can add a colon before the language prefix:

[[:en:Sunflower]]en:Sunflower

When link is both interwiki and interlanguage, the order is wikipedia:en:Sunflower.

See also

案内メニュー