「ヘルプ:Formatting」の版間の差分
(→Nowiki for HTML: added comment on how to render escape characters as raw text without being converted to associated Unicode character (so users don't have to look at the page source to figure it out like I did)) |
細 (1版 をインポートしました) |
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(11人の利用者による、間の28版が非表示) | |||
1行目: | 1行目: | ||
− | {{PD Help Page}} | + | <languages /> |
− | + | {{TNT|PD Help Page}} | |
+ | <translate> | ||
+ | <!--T:1--> | ||
You can format your text by using wiki markup. This consists of normal characters like asterisks, apostrophes or equal signs which have a special function in the wiki, sometimes depending on their position. For example, to format a word in ''italic'', you include it in two pairs of apostrophes like <code><nowiki>''this''</nowiki></code>. | You can format your text by using wiki markup. This consists of normal characters like asterisks, apostrophes or equal signs which have a special function in the wiki, sometimes depending on their position. For example, to format a word in ''italic'', you include it in two pairs of apostrophes like <code><nowiki>''this''</nowiki></code>. | ||
− | == Text formatting markup == | + | == Text formatting markup == <!--T:2--> |
− | + | </translate> | |
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
− | ! Description | + | ! <translate><!--T:3--> |
− | ! width=40% | You type | + | Description</translate> |
− | ! width=40% | You get | + | ! width=40% | <translate><!--T:4--> |
+ | You type</translate> | ||
+ | ! width=40% | <translate><!--T:5--> | ||
+ | You get</translate> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ! colspan="3" style="background: #ABE" | Character (inline) formatting – ''applies anywhere'' | + | ! colspan="3" style="background: #ABE" | <translate><!--T:6--> |
+ | Character (inline) formatting – ''applies anywhere''</translate> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Italic text | + | | <translate><!--T:7--> |
+ | Italic text</translate> | ||
| <pre> | | <pre> | ||
− | ''italic'' | + | ''<translate><!--T:8--> |
+ | italic</translate>'' | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| | | | ||
− | ''italic'' | + | ''<translate><!--T:9--> |
+ | italic</translate>'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Bold text | + | | <translate><!--T:10--> |
+ | Bold text</translate> | ||
| <pre> | | <pre> | ||
− | '''bold''' | + | '''<translate><!--T:11--> |
+ | bold</translate>''' | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| | | | ||
− | '''bold''' | + | '''<translate><!--T:12--> |
+ | bold</translate>''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Bold and italic | + | | <translate><!--T:13--> |
+ | Bold and italic</translate> | ||
| <pre> | | <pre> | ||
− | '''''bold & italic''''' | + | '''''<translate><!--T:14--> |
+ | bold & italic</translate>''''' | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| | | | ||
− | '''''bold & italic''''' | + | '''''<translate><!--T:15--> |
+ | bold & italic</translate>''''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Strike text | + | | <translate><!--T:16--> |
+ | Strike text</translate> | ||
| <pre> | | <pre> | ||
− | <strike> strike text </strike> | + | <strike> <translate><!--T:17--> |
+ | strike text</translate> </strike> | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
− | |<strike> strike text </strike> | + | |<strike> <translate><!--T:18--> |
+ | strike text</translate> </strike> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Escape wiki markup | + | | <translate><!--T:19--> |
+ | Escape wiki markup</translate> | ||
| <pre> | | <pre> | ||
− | <nowiki>no ''markup''</nowiki> | + | <nowiki><translate><!--T:20--> |
+ | no ''markup''</translate></nowiki> | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| | | | ||
− | <nowiki>no ''markup''</nowiki> | + | <translate><!--T:155--> |
+ | <nowiki>no ''markup''</nowiki></translate> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Escape wiki markup once | + | | <translate><!--T:21--> |
+ | Escape wiki markup once</translate> | ||
| <pre> | | <pre> | ||
− | [[API]]<nowiki/>extension | + | [[Special:MyLanguage/API:Main page|API]]<nowiki/> <translate><!--T:22--> |
+ | extension</translate> | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| | | | ||
− | [[API]]<nowiki/>extension | + | [[Special:MyLanguage/API:Main page|API]]<nowiki/> <translate><!--T:23--> |
+ | extension</translate> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ! colspan="3" style="background: #ABE" | Section formatting – ''only at the beginning of the line'' | + | ! colspan="3" style="background: #ABE" | <translate><!--T:24--> |
+ | Section formatting – ''only at the beginning of the line''</translate> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Headings of different levels | + | | <translate><!--T:25--> |
+ | Headings of different levels</translate> | ||
| <pre> | | <pre> | ||
+ | <translate> | ||
+ | == Level 2 == <!--T:26--> | ||
− | == Level | + | === Level 3 === <!--T:27--> |
− | === Level | + | ==== Level 4 ==== <!--T:28--> |
− | + | ===== Level 5 ===== <!--T:29--> | |
− | |||
− | ===== Level 5 ===== | ||
− | |||
− | |||
+ | ====== Level 6 ====== <!--T:30--> | ||
+ | </translate> | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
---- | ---- | ||
{{note| | {{note| | ||
− | * [[Help_talk:Formatting#Level_1|Skip Level 1]], it is page name level. | + | * <translate><!--T:31--> |
− | * An article with 4 or more headings automatically creates a [[wikipedia:Wikipedia:Section#Table of contents (TOC)|table of contents]]. | + | [[<tvar|lv1>Special:MyLanguage/Help_talk:Formatting#Level_1</>|Skip Level 1]], it is page name level.</translate> |
+ | * <translate><!--T:33--> | ||
+ | An article with 4 or more headings automatically creates a [[wikipedia:Wikipedia:Section#Table of contents (TOC)|table of contents]].</translate> | ||
}} | }} | ||
| | | | ||
− | |||
<!-- using HTML markup to avoid creating new sections --> | <!-- using HTML markup to avoid creating new sections --> | ||
+ | <translate> | ||
+ | <!--T:35--> | ||
<h2>Level 2</h2> | <h2>Level 2</h2> | ||
+ | <!--T:36--> | ||
<h3>Level 3</h3> | <h3>Level 3</h3> | ||
+ | <!--T:37--> | ||
<h4>Level 4</h4> | <h4>Level 4</h4> | ||
+ | <!--T:38--> | ||
<h5>Level 5</h5> | <h5>Level 5</h5> | ||
+ | <!--T:39--> | ||
<h6>Level 6</h6> | <h6>Level 6</h6> | ||
− | + | </translate> | |
|- | |- | ||
− | | Horizontal rule | + | | <translate><!--T:40--> |
+ | Horizontal rule</translate> | ||
| <pre> | | <pre> | ||
− | Text before | + | <translate><!--T:41--> |
+ | Text before</translate> | ||
---- | ---- | ||
− | Text after | + | <translate><!--T:42--> |
+ | Text after</translate> | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| | | | ||
− | Text before | + | <translate><!--T:43--> |
+ | Text before</translate> | ||
---- | ---- | ||
− | Text after | + | <translate><!--T:44--> |
+ | Text after</translate> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Bullet list | + | | <translate><!--T:45--> |
+ | Bullet list</translate> | ||
| | | | ||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
+ | <translate> | ||
+ | <!--T:46--> | ||
* Start each line | * Start each line | ||
* with an [[Wikipedia:asterisk|asterisk]] (*). | * with an [[Wikipedia:asterisk|asterisk]] (*). | ||
109行目: | 150行目: | ||
*** But jumping levels creates empty space. | *** But jumping levels creates empty space. | ||
Any other start ends the list. | Any other start ends the list. | ||
+ | |||
+ | * combine bullet list | ||
+ | ** with definition | ||
+ | ::- definition | ||
+ | ** creates empty space | ||
+ | |||
+ | * combine bullet list | ||
+ | ** with definition | ||
+ | *:- definition | ||
+ | ** without empty spaces | ||
+ | |||
+ | *bullet list | ||
+ | :- definition | ||
+ | :* sublist that doesn't create empty | ||
+ | :* spaces after definition | ||
+ | </translate> | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| | | | ||
+ | <translate> | ||
+ | <!--T:47--> | ||
* Start each line | * Start each line | ||
* with an [[Wikipedia:asterisk|asterisk]] (*). | * with an [[Wikipedia:asterisk|asterisk]] (*). | ||
118行目: | 177行目: | ||
*** But jumping levels creates empty space. | *** But jumping levels creates empty space. | ||
Any other start ends the list. | Any other start ends the list. | ||
+ | |||
+ | * combine bullet list | ||
+ | ** with definition | ||
+ | ::- definition | ||
+ | ** creates empty space | ||
+ | |||
+ | * combine bullet list | ||
+ | ** with definition | ||
+ | *:- definition | ||
+ | ** without empty spaces | ||
+ | |||
+ | *bullet list | ||
+ | :- definition | ||
+ | :* sublist that doesn't create empty | ||
+ | :* spaces after definition | ||
+ | </translate> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Numbered list | + | | <translate><!--T:48--> |
+ | Numbered list</translate> | ||
| | | | ||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
+ | <translate> | ||
+ | <!--T:49--> | ||
# Start each line | # Start each line | ||
# with a [[Wikipedia:Number_sign|number sign]] (#). | # with a [[Wikipedia:Number_sign|number sign]] (#). | ||
131行目: | 209行目: | ||
# Blank lines | # Blank lines | ||
+ | <!--T:50--> | ||
# end the list and start another. | # end the list and start another. | ||
Any other start also | Any other start also | ||
ends the list. | ends the list. | ||
+ | </translate> | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| | | | ||
+ | <translate> | ||
+ | <!--T:51--> | ||
# Start each line | # Start each line | ||
# with a [[Wikipedia:Number_sign|number sign]] (#). | # with a [[Wikipedia:Number_sign|number sign]] (#). | ||
145行目: | 227行目: | ||
# Blank lines | # Blank lines | ||
+ | <!--T:52--> | ||
# end the list and start another. | # end the list and start another. | ||
Any other start also | Any other start also | ||
ends the list. | ends the list. | ||
+ | </translate> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Definition list | + | | <translate><!--T:53--> |
+ | Definition list</translate> | ||
| <pre> | | <pre> | ||
+ | <translate> | ||
+ | <!--T:54--> | ||
;item 1 | ;item 1 | ||
: definition 1 | : definition 1 | ||
156行目: | 243行目: | ||
: definition 2-1 | : definition 2-1 | ||
: definition 2-2 | : definition 2-2 | ||
+ | </translate> | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| | | | ||
+ | <translate> | ||
+ | <!--T:55--> | ||
;item 1 | ;item 1 | ||
: definition 1 | : definition 1 | ||
163行目: | 253行目: | ||
: definition 2-1 | : definition 2-1 | ||
: definition 2-2 | : definition 2-2 | ||
+ | </translate> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Indent text | + | | <translate><!--T:56--> |
+ | Indent text</translate> | ||
| <pre> | | <pre> | ||
+ | <translate> | ||
+ | <!--T:57--> | ||
: Single indent | : Single indent | ||
:: Double indent | :: Double indent | ||
::::: Multiple indent | ::::: Multiple indent | ||
+ | </translate> | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
---- | ---- | ||
− | {{Note|This workaround may harm accessibility.}} | + | {{Note|<translate><!--T:58--> |
+ | This workaround may harm accessibility.</translate>}} | ||
| | | | ||
+ | <translate> | ||
+ | <!--T:59--> | ||
: Single indent | : Single indent | ||
:: Double indent | :: Double indent | ||
::::: Multiple indent | ::::: Multiple indent | ||
+ | </translate> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Mixture of different types of list | + | | <translate><!--T:60--> |
+ | Mixture of different types of list</translate> | ||
| | | | ||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
+ | <translate> | ||
+ | <!--T:61--> | ||
# one | # one | ||
# two | # two | ||
196行目: | 298行目: | ||
### five sub 1 sub 1 | ### five sub 1 sub 1 | ||
## five sub 2 | ## five sub 2 | ||
+ | </translate> | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
---- | ---- | ||
− | {{note|The usage of <code>#:</code> and <code>*:</code> for breaking a line within an item may also harm accessibility.}} | + | {{note|<translate><!--T:62--> |
+ | The usage of <code>#:</code> and <code>*:</code> for breaking a line within an item may also harm accessibility.</translate>}} | ||
| | | | ||
+ | <translate> | ||
+ | <!--T:63--> | ||
# one | # one | ||
# two | # two | ||
216行目: | 322行目: | ||
### five sub 1 sub 1 | ### five sub 1 sub 1 | ||
## five sub 2{{anchor|pre}} | ## five sub 2{{anchor|pre}} | ||
+ | </translate> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Preformatted text | + | | <translate><!--T:64--> |
+ | Preformatted text</translate> | ||
| <pre> | | <pre> | ||
− | Start each line with a space. | + | <translate> |
+ | <!--T:65--> | ||
+ | Start each line with a space. | ||
Text is '''preformatted''' and | Text is '''preformatted''' and | ||
''markups'' '''''can''''' be done. | ''markups'' '''''can''''' be done. | ||
+ | </translate> | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
---- | ---- | ||
− | {{note|This way of preformatting only applies to section formatting. Character formatting markups are still effective.}} | + | {{note|<translate><!--T:66--> |
+ | This way of preformatting only applies to section formatting. Character formatting markups are still effective.</translate>}} | ||
| | | | ||
− | Start each line with a space. | + | <translate> |
+ | <!--T:67--> | ||
+ | Start each line with a space. | ||
Text is '''preformatted''' and | Text is '''preformatted''' and | ||
''markups'' '''''can''''' be done. | ''markups'' '''''can''''' be done. | ||
+ | </translate> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Preformatted text blocks | + | | <translate><!--T:68--> |
− | | <pre> <nowiki><nowiki>Start with a space in the first column, | + | Preformatted text blocks</translate> |
+ | | <pre> <translate><!--T:69--> | ||
+ | <nowiki><nowiki>Start with a space in the first column, | ||
(before the <nowiki>). | (before the <nowiki>). | ||
+ | <!--T:70--> | ||
Then your block format will be | Then your block format will be | ||
maintained. | maintained. | ||
239行目: | 357行目: | ||
This is good for copying in code blocks: | This is good for copying in code blocks: | ||
+ | <!--T:71--> | ||
def function(): | def function(): | ||
"""documentation string""" | """documentation string""" | ||
− | if True: | + | <!--T:72--> |
+ | if True: | ||
print True | print True | ||
else: | else: | ||
− | print False</nowiki></nowiki> | + | print False</nowiki></nowiki></translate> |
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| | | | ||
− | <nowiki>Start with a space in the first column, | + | <translate><!--T:73--> |
+ | <nowiki>Start with a space in the first column, | ||
(before the <nowiki>). | (before the <nowiki>). | ||
+ | <!--T:74--> | ||
Then your block format will be | Then your block format will be | ||
maintained. | maintained. | ||
+ | <!--T:75--> | ||
This is good for copying in code blocks: | This is good for copying in code blocks: | ||
+ | <!--T:76--> | ||
def function(): | def function(): | ||
"""documentation string""" | """documentation string""" | ||
− | if True: | + | <!--T:77--> |
+ | if True: | ||
print True | print True | ||
else: | else: | ||
− | print False</nowiki> | + | print False</nowiki></translate> |
|} | |} | ||
+ | <translate> | ||
+ | == Paragraphs == <!--T:78--> | ||
− | + | <!--T:79--> | |
− | |||
MediaWiki ignores single line breaks. To start a new paragraph, leave an empty line. You can force a line break within a paragraph with the HTML tag <code><br /></code>. | MediaWiki ignores single line breaks. To start a new paragraph, leave an empty line. You can force a line break within a paragraph with the HTML tag <code><br /></code>. | ||
− | == HTML tags == | + | == HTML tags == <!--T:80--> |
+ | <!--T:81--> | ||
Some [[wikipedia:HTML|HTML]] tags are allowed in MediaWiki, for example <code><code></code>, <code><div></code>, <code><nowiki><span></nowiki></code> and <code><nowiki><font></nowiki></code>. These apply anywhere you insert them. | Some [[wikipedia:HTML|HTML]] tags are allowed in MediaWiki, for example <code><code></code>, <code><div></code>, <code><nowiki><span></nowiki></code> and <code><nowiki><font></nowiki></code>. These apply anywhere you insert them. | ||
− | + | </translate> | |
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
− | ! Description | + | ! <translate><!--T:82--> |
− | ! width=40% | You type | + | Description</translate> |
− | ! width=40% | You get | + | ! width=40% | <translate><!--T:83--> |
+ | You type</translate> | ||
+ | ! width=40% | <translate><!--T:84--> | ||
+ | You get</translate> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Inserted <br />(Displays as underline in most browsers) | + | | <translate><!--T:85--> |
+ | Inserted <br />(Displays as underline in most browsers)</translate> | ||
| <pre> | | <pre> | ||
− | <ins>Inserted</ins> | + | <ins><translate><!--T:86--> |
+ | Inserted</translate></ins> | ||
− | or | + | <translate><!--T:87--> |
+ | or</translate> | ||
− | <u>Underline</u> | + | <u><translate><!--T:88--> |
+ | Underline</translate></u> | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| | | | ||
− | <ins>Inserted</ins> | + | <ins><translate><!--T:89--> |
+ | Inserted</translate></ins> | ||
− | or | + | <translate><!--T:90--> |
+ | or</translate> | ||
− | <u>Underline</u> | + | <u><translate><!--T:91--> |
+ | Underline</translate></u> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Deleted <br />(Displays as strikethrough in most browsers) | + | | <translate><!--T:92--> |
+ | Deleted <br />(Displays as strikethrough in most browsers)</translate> | ||
| <pre> | | <pre> | ||
− | <s>Struck out</s> | + | <s><translate><!--T:93--> |
+ | Struck out</translate></s> | ||
− | or | + | <translate><!--T:94--> |
+ | or</translate> | ||
− | <del>Deleted</del> | + | <del><translate><!--T:95--> |
+ | Deleted</translate></del> | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| | | | ||
− | <s>Struck out</s> | + | <s><translate><!--T:96--> |
+ | Struck out</translate></s> | ||
− | or | + | <translate><!--T:97--> |
+ | or</translate> | ||
− | <del>Deleted</del> | + | <del><translate><!--T:98--> |
+ | Deleted</translate></del> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Fixed width text | + | | <translate><!--T:99--> |
+ | Fixed width text</translate> | ||
| <pre> | | <pre> | ||
− | <code>Source code</code> | + | <code><translate><!--T:100--> |
+ | Source code</translate></code> | ||
− | or | + | <translate><!--T:101--> |
+ | or</translate> | ||
− | <tt>Fixed width text</tt> | + | <tt><translate><!--T:157--> |
+ | Fixed width text</translate></tt> | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| | | | ||
− | <code>Source code</code> | + | <code><translate><!--T:154--> |
+ | Source code</translate></code> | ||
− | or | + | <translate><!--T:102--> |
+ | or</translate> | ||
− | <tt>Fixed width text</tt> | + | <tt><translate><!--T:103--> |
+ | Fixed width text</translate></tt> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Blockquotes | + | | <translate><!--T:104--> |
+ | Blockquotes</translate> | ||
| <pre> | | <pre> | ||
− | Text before | + | <translate><!--T:105--> |
− | <blockquote>Blockquote</blockquote> | + | Text before</translate> |
− | Text after | + | <blockquote><translate><!--T:106--> |
+ | Blockquote</translate></blockquote> | ||
+ | <translate><!--T:107--> | ||
+ | Text after</translate> | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| | | | ||
− | Text before | + | <translate><!--T:108--> |
− | <blockquote>Blockquote</blockquote> | + | Text before</translate> |
− | Text after | + | <blockquote><translate><!--T:109--> |
+ | Blockquote</translate></blockquote> | ||
+ | <translate><!--T:110--> | ||
+ | Text after</translate> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Comment | + | | <translate><!--T:111--> |
− | | <pre> | + | Comment</translate> |
+ | | <pre><translate> | ||
+ | <!--T:112--> | ||
<!-- This is a comment --> | <!-- This is a comment --> | ||
− | Comments are only | + | Comments are visible only |
in the edit zone. | in the edit zone. | ||
− | </pre> | + | </translate></pre> |
| | | | ||
+ | <translate> | ||
+ | <!--T:113--> | ||
<!-- This is a comment --> | <!-- This is a comment --> | ||
− | Comments are only | + | Comments are visible only |
in the edit zone. | in the edit zone. | ||
+ | </translate> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Completely preformatted text | + | | <translate><!--T:114--> |
+ | Completely preformatted text</translate> | ||
| <pre> | | <pre> | ||
− | <pre> Text is '''preformatted''' and | + | <pre><translate> |
+ | <!--T:115--> | ||
+ | Text is '''preformatted''' and | ||
''markups'' '''''cannot''''' be done</pre> | ''markups'' '''''cannot''''' be done</pre> | ||
− | </pre> | + | </translate></pre> |
---- | ---- | ||
− | {{note|For marking up of preformatted text, check the "Preformatted text" entry at the end of the previous table.}} | + | {{note|<translate><!--T:116--> |
+ | For marking up of preformatted text, check the "Preformatted text" entry at the end of the previous table.</translate>}} | ||
| | | | ||
− | <pre> Text is '''preformatted''' and | + | <pre><translate> |
− | ''markups'' '''''cannot''''' be done</pre> | + | <!--T:117--> |
+ | Text is '''preformatted''' and | ||
+ | ''markups'' '''''cannot''''' be done | ||
+ | </translate></pre> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | '''Customized''' preformatted text | + | | <translate><!--T:118--> |
+ | '''Customized''' preformatted text</translate> | ||
| <pre> | | <pre> | ||
− | <pre style="color: red"> | + | <pre style="color: red"><translate> |
+ | <!--T:119--> | ||
Text is '''preformatted''' | Text is '''preformatted''' | ||
with a style and | with a style and | ||
''markups'' '''''cannot''''' be done | ''markups'' '''''cannot''''' be done | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
− | </pre> | + | </translate></pre> |
---- | ---- | ||
− | {{note|A CSS style can be named within the <code>style</code> property.}} | + | {{note|<translate><!--T:120--> |
+ | A CSS style can be named within the <code>style</code> property.</translate>}} | ||
| | | | ||
− | <pre style="color: red"> | + | <pre style="color: red"><translate> |
+ | <!--T:121--> | ||
Text is '''preformatted''' | Text is '''preformatted''' | ||
with a style and | with a style and | ||
''markups'' '''''cannot''''' be done | ''markups'' '''''cannot''''' be done | ||
− | </pre> | + | </translate></pre> |
|} | |} | ||
− | + | <translate> | |
− | continued: | + | <!--T:122--> |
+ | continued:</translate> | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
− | ! Description | + | ! <translate><!--T:123--> |
− | ! width=40% | You type | + | Description</translate> |
− | ! width=40% | You get | + | ! width=40% | <translate><!--T:124--> |
+ | You type</translate> | ||
+ | ! width=40% | <translate><!--T:125--> | ||
+ | You get</translate> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | ''' | + | | <translate><!--T:159--> |
+ | '''Default''' preformatted text has a CSS attribute (<code>white-space: pre-wrap;</code>) to wrap the text according to available width</translate> | ||
| <pre> | | <pre> | ||
− | <pre | + | <pre> |
− | + | <translate><!--T:127--> | |
− | + | This long sentence is used to demonstrate text wrapping. This additional sentence makes the text even longer. This additional sentence makes the text even longer.</translate> | |
− | |||
− | |||
− | This long sentence is used to demonstrate text wrapping. This additional sentence makes the text even longer. | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| | | | ||
− | <pre | + | <pre> |
− | + | <translate><!--T:128--> | |
− | + | This long sentence is used to demonstrate text wrapping. This additional sentence makes the text even longer. This additional sentence makes the text even longer.</translate> | |
− | |||
− | |||
− | This long sentence is used to demonstrate text wrapping. This additional sentence makes the text even longer. | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | <translate><!--T:126--> |
+ | '''Customized''' preformatted text with '''disabled''' text wrapping</translate> | ||
| <pre> | | <pre> | ||
− | < | + | <pre style="white-space: pre; |
− | This long sentence is used to demonstrate text wrapping. This additional sentence makes the text even longer. | + | white-space: -moz-pre; |
− | </ | + | white-space: -pre; |
+ | white-space: -o-pre;"> | ||
+ | <translate><!--T:130--> | ||
+ | This long sentence is used to demonstrate text wrapping. This additional sentence makes the text even longer.</translate> | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | <pre style="white-space: pre; | ||
+ | white-space: -moz-pre; | ||
+ | white-space: -pre; | ||
+ | white-space: -o-pre;"> | ||
+ | <translate><!--T:131--> | ||
+ | This long sentence is used to demonstrate text wrapping. This additional sentence makes the text even longer.</translate> | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|} | |} | ||
+ | <translate> | ||
+ | == Inserting symbols == <!--T:132--> | ||
− | + | <!--T:133--> | |
− | + | Symbols and other special characters not available on your keyboard can be inserted through a special sequence of characters. Those sequences are called HTML entities. For example, the following sequence (entity) '''&rarr;''' when inserted will be shown as <ins>right arrow</ins> HTML symbol → and '''&mdash;''' when inserted will be shown as an <ins>em dash</ins> HTML symbol —. </translate> | |
− | Symbols and other special characters not available on your keyboard can be inserted through a special sequence of characters. Those sequences are called HTML entities. For example, the following sequence (entity) '''&rarr;''' when inserted will be shown as <ins>right arrow</ins> HTML symbol → and '''&mdash;''' when inserted will be shown as an <ins>em dash</ins> HTML symbol —. | ||
---- | ---- | ||
− | {{note|Hover over any character to find out the symbol that it produces. Some symbols not available in the current font will appear as empty squares.}} | + | {{note|<translate><!--T:134--> |
+ | Hover over any character to find out the symbol that it produces. Some symbols not available in the current font will appear as empty squares.</translate>}} | ||
{| class="wikitable" align=center width=100% | {| class="wikitable" align=center width=100% | ||
682行目: | 867行目: | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
− | ! Description | + | ! <translate><!--T:135--> |
− | ! width=40% | You type | + | Description</translate> |
− | ! width=40% | You get | + | ! width=40% | <translate><!--T:136--> |
+ | You type</translate> | ||
+ | ! width=40% | <translate><!--T:137--> | ||
+ | You get</translate> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Copyright symbol | + | | <translate><!--T:138--> |
+ | Copyright symbol</translate> | ||
| <tt><pre> | | <tt><pre> | ||
&copy; | &copy; | ||
693行目: | 882行目: | ||
:::'''©''' | :::'''©''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Greek delta letter symbol | + | | <translate><!--T:139--> |
+ | Greek delta letter symbol</translate> | ||
| <tt><pre> | | <tt><pre> | ||
&delta; | &delta; | ||
700行目: | 890行目: | ||
:::'''δ''' | :::'''δ''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Euro currency symbol | + | | <translate><!--T:140--> |
+ | Euro currency symbol</translate> | ||
| <tt><pre> | | <tt><pre> | ||
&euro; | &euro; | ||
707行目: | 898行目: | ||
:::'''€''' | :::'''€''' | ||
|} | |} | ||
+ | <translate> | ||
+ | <!--T:141--> | ||
+ | See the list of all HTML entities on the Wikipedia article [[wikipedia:List of HTML entities|List of HTML entities]]. Additionally, MediaWiki supports two non-standard entity reference sequences: <code>&רלמ;</code> and <code>&رلم;</code> which are both considered equivalent to <code>&rlm;</code> which is a [[wikipedia:Right-to-left mark|right-to-left mark]]. (Used when combining right to left languages with left to right languages in the same page.) | ||
− | + | == HTML tags and symbol entities displayed themselves (with and without interpreting them) == <!--T:142--> | |
− | + | </translate> | |
− | == HTML tags and symbol entities displayed themselves (with and without interpreting them) == | ||
− | |||
:<tt>&amp;euro;</tt> → '''&euro;''' | :<tt>&amp;euro;</tt> → '''&euro;''' | ||
− | :<tt><span style="color: red; text-decoration: line-through;">Typo to be corrected</span></tt> → '''<span style="color: red; text-decoration: line-through;"> | + | :<tt><span style="color: red; text-decoration: line-through;"><translate><!--T:143--> |
− | + | Typo to be corrected</translate></span></tt> → '''<span style="color: red; text-decoration: line-through;"><translate><!--T:144--> | |
− | + | Typo to be corrected</translate></span>''' | |
− | |||
− | |||
− | <<nowiki />nowiki /> can prohibit (HTML) tags: | + | :<tt><translate><!--T:156--> |
+ | <nowiki>&lt;span style="color: red; text-decoration: line-through;">Typo to be corrected</span></nowiki></translate></tt> → '''<span style="color: red; text-decoration: line-through;"><translate><!--T:145--> | ||
+ | Typo to be corrected</translate></span>''' | ||
+ | <translate> | ||
+ | === Nowiki for HTML === <!--T:146--> | ||
+ | </translate> | ||
+ | <<nowiki />nowiki /> <translate><!--T:147--> | ||
+ | can prohibit (HTML) tags:</translate> | ||
* <nowiki><<</nowiki>nowiki />pre> → <<nowiki/>pre> | * <nowiki><<</nowiki>nowiki />pre> → <<nowiki/>pre> | ||
− | But ''not'' & symbol escapes: | + | <translate><!--T:148--> |
+ | But ''not'' & symbol escapes:</translate> | ||
* &<<nowiki />nowiki />amp; → & | * &<<nowiki />nowiki />amp; → & | ||
+ | <translate><!--T:149--> | ||
To print & symbol escapes as text, use "<tt>&amp;</tt>" to replace the "&" character (eg. type "<tt>&amp;nbsp;</tt>", which results in "<tt>&nbsp;</tt>"). | To print & symbol escapes as text, use "<tt>&amp;</tt>" to replace the "&" character (eg. type "<tt>&amp;nbsp;</tt>", which results in "<tt>&nbsp;</tt>"). | ||
− | == Other formatting == | + | == Other formatting == <!--T:150--> |
+ | <!--T:151--> | ||
Beyond the text formatting markup shown hereinbefore, here are some other formatting references: | Beyond the text formatting markup shown hereinbefore, here are some other formatting references: | ||
+ | </translate> | ||
− | * | + | * {{ll|Help:Links|nsp=0}} |
− | * [[Help: | + | <translate> |
− | * | + | <!--T:152--> |
− | * References - see [[Extension:Cite/Cite.php]] | + | * [[<tvar|lists>Special:MyLanguage/Help:Lists</>|Lists]] |
− | * [[Help:Tables|Tables]] | + | </translate> |
− | + | * {{ll|Help:Images|nsp=0}} | |
− | + | <translate> | |
− | + | <!--T:158--> | |
− | + | * References - see [[<tvar|citephp>Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Cite/Cite.php</>|Extension:Cite/Cite.php]] | |
+ | * [[<tvar|tables>Special:MyLanguage/Help:Tables</>|Tables]] | ||
− | [[Category:Help|Formatting]] | + | <!--T:153--> |
+ | You can find more references at [[<tvar|help-contents>Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents</>|Help:Contents]]. | ||
+ | </translate> | ||
+ | [[Category:Help{{Langcat|Formatting}}|Formatting]] |
2016年7月24日 (日) 00:25時点における最新版
Note: When you edit this page, you agree to release your contribution under the CC0. See Public Domain Help Pages for more info.
|
You can format your text by using wiki markup. This consists of normal characters like asterisks, apostrophes or equal signs which have a special function in the wiki, sometimes depending on their position. For example, to format a word in italic, you include it in two pairs of apostrophes like ''this''
.
目次
Text formatting markup[編集]
Description | You type | You get |
---|---|---|
Character (inline) formatting – applies anywhere | ||
Italic text | ''italic'' |
italic |
Bold text | '''bold''' |
bold |
Bold and italic | '''''bold & italic''''' |
bold & italic |
Strike text | <strike> strike text </strike> |
|
Escape wiki markup | <nowiki>no ''markup''</nowiki> |
no ''markup'' |
Escape wiki markup once | [[Special:MyLanguage/API:Main page|API]]<nowiki/> extension |
API extension |
Section formatting – only at the beginning of the line | ||
Headings of different levels | == Level 2 == === Level 3 === ==== Level 4 ==== ===== Level 5 ===== ====== Level 6 ======
|
Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5Level 6 |
Horizontal rule | Text before ---- Text after |
Text before Text after |
Bullet list |
* Start each line * with an [[Wikipedia:asterisk|asterisk]] (*). ** More asterisks give deeper *** and deeper levels. * Line breaks <br />don't break levels. *** But jumping levels creates empty space. Any other start ends the list. * combine bullet list ** with definition ::- definition ** creates empty space * combine bullet list ** with definition *:- definition ** without empty spaces *bullet list :- definition :* sublist that doesn't create empty :* spaces after definition |
Any other start ends the list.
|
Numbered list |
# Start each line # with a [[Wikipedia:Number_sign|number sign]] (#). ## More number signs give deeper ### and deeper ### levels. # Line breaks <br />don't break levels. ### But jumping levels creates empty space. # Blank lines # end the list and start another. Any other start also ends the list. |
Any other start also ends the list. |
Definition list | ;item 1 : definition 1 ;item 2 : definition 2-1 : definition 2-2 |
|
Indent text | : Single indent :: Double indent ::::: Multiple indent This workaround may harm accessibility.
|
|
Mixture of different types of list |
# one # two #* two point one #* two point two # three #; three item one #: three def one # four #: four def one #: this looks like a continuation #: and is often used #: instead <br />of <nowiki><br /></nowiki> # five ## five sub 1 ### five sub 1 sub 1 ## five sub 2 The usage of
#: and *: for breaking a line within an item may also harm accessibility. |
|
Preformatted text | Start each line with a space. Text is '''preformatted''' and ''markups'' '''''can''''' be done. This way of preformatting only applies to section formatting. Character formatting markups are still effective.
|
Start each line with a space. Text is preformatted and markups can be done. |
Preformatted text blocks | <nowiki>Start with a space in the first column, (before the <nowiki>). Then your block format will be maintained. This is good for copying in code blocks: def function(): """documentation string""" if True: print True else: print False</nowiki> |
Start with a space in the first column, (before the <nowiki>). Then your block format will be maintained. This is good for copying in code blocks: def function(): """documentation string""" if True: print True else: print False |
Paragraphs[編集]
MediaWiki ignores single line breaks. To start a new paragraph, leave an empty line. You can force a line break within a paragraph with the HTML tag <br />
.
HTML tags[編集]
Some HTML tags are allowed in MediaWiki, for example <code>
, <div>
, <span>
and <font>
. These apply anywhere you insert them.
Description | You type | You get |
---|---|---|
Inserted (Displays as underline in most browsers) |
<ins>Inserted</ins> or <u>Underline</u> |
Inserted or Underline |
Deleted (Displays as strikethrough in most browsers) |
<s>Struck out</s> or <del>Deleted</del> |
or
|
Fixed width text | <code>Source code</code> or <tt>Fixed width text</tt> |
or Fixed width text |
Blockquotes | Text before <blockquote>Blockquote</blockquote> Text after |
Text before Blockquote Text after |
Comment | <!-- This is a comment --> Comments are visible only in the edit zone. |
Comments are visible only in the edit zone. |
Completely preformatted text | <pre>Text is '''preformatted''' and ''markups'' '''''cannot''''' be done</pre> For marking up of preformatted text, check the "Preformatted text" entry at the end of the previous table.
|
Text is '''preformatted''' and ''markups'' '''''cannot''''' be done |
Customized preformatted text | <pre style="color: red">Text is '''preformatted''' with a style and ''markups'' '''''cannot''''' be done </pre> A CSS style can be named within the
style property. |
Text is '''preformatted''' with a style and ''markups'' '''''cannot''''' be done |
continued:
Description | You type | You get |
---|---|---|
Default preformatted text has a CSS attribute (white-space: pre-wrap; ) to wrap the text according to available width
|
<pre> This long sentence is used to demonstrate text wrapping. This additional sentence makes the text even longer. This additional sentence makes the text even longer. </pre> |
This long sentence is used to demonstrate text wrapping. This additional sentence makes the text even longer. This additional sentence makes the text even longer. |
Customized preformatted text with disabled text wrapping | <pre style="white-space: pre; white-space: -moz-pre; white-space: -pre; white-space: -o-pre;"> This long sentence is used to demonstrate text wrapping. This additional sentence makes the text even longer. </pre> |
This long sentence is used to demonstrate text wrapping. This additional sentence makes the text even longer. |
Inserting symbols[編集]
Symbols and other special characters not available on your keyboard can be inserted through a special sequence of characters. Those sequences are called HTML entities. For example, the following sequence (entity) → when inserted will be shown as right arrow HTML symbol → and — when inserted will be shown as an em dash HTML symbol —.
HTML symbol entities | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Á | á | Â | â | ´ | Æ | æ | À | à | ℵ | Α | α | & | ∧ | ∠ | Å | å | ≈ | Ã | ã | Ä | ä | „ | Β | β | ¦ | • | ∩ | Ç | ç | ¸ | ¢ |
Χ | χ | ˆ | ♣ | ≅ | © | ↵ | ∪ | ¤ | † | ‡ | ↓ | ⇓ | ° | Δ | δ | ♦ | ÷ | É | é | Ê | ê | È | è | ∅ | Ε | ε | ≡ | Η | η | ||
Ð | ð | Ë | ë | € | ∃ | ƒ | ∀ | ½ | ¼ | ¾ | ⁄ | Γ | γ | ≥ | > | ↔ | ⇔ | ♥ | … | Í | í | Î | î | ¡ | Ì | ì | ℑ | ∞ | ∫ | Ι | ι |
¿ | ∈ | Ï | ï | Κ | κ | Λ | λ | 〈 | « | ← | ⇐ | ⌈ | “ | ≤ | ⌊ | ∗ | ◊ | | ‹ | ‘ | < | ¯ | — | µ | · | − | Μ | μ | ∇ | – | |
≠ | ∋ | ¬ | ∉ | ⊄ | Ñ | ñ | Ν | ν | Ó | ó | Ô | ô | Œ | œ | Ò | ò | ‾ | Ω | ω | Ο | ο | ⊕ | ∨ | ª | º | Ø | ø | Õ | õ | ⊗ | Ö |
ö | ¶ | ∂ | ‰ | ⊥ | Φ | φ | Π | π | ϖ | ± | £ | ′ | ″ | ∏ | ∝ | Ψ | ψ | " | √ | 〉 | » | → | ⇒ | ⌉ | ” | ℜ | ® | ⌋ | Ρ | ρ | |
› | ’ | ‚ | Š | š | ⋅ | § | | Σ | σ | ς | ∼ | ♠ | ⊂ | ⊆ | ∑ | ⊃ | ¹ | ² | ³ | ⊇ | ß | Τ | τ | ∴ | Θ | θ | ϑ | Þ | þ | ˜ | |
× | ™ | Ú | ú | ↑ | ⇑ | Û | û | Ù | ù | ¨ | ϒ | Υ | υ | Ü | ü | ℘ | Ξ | ξ | Ý | ý | ¥ | ÿ | Ÿ | Ζ | ζ | | |
Description | You type | You get |
---|---|---|
Copyright symbol | © |
|
Greek delta letter symbol | δ |
|
Euro currency symbol | € |
|
See the list of all HTML entities on the Wikipedia article List of HTML entities. Additionally, MediaWiki supports two non-standard entity reference sequences: &רלמ;
and &رلم;
which are both considered equivalent to ‏
which is a right-to-left mark. (Used when combining right to left languages with left to right languages in the same page.)
HTML tags and symbol entities displayed themselves (with and without interpreting them)[編集]
- &euro; → €
- <span style="color: red; text-decoration: line-through;">Typo to be corrected</span> → Typo to be corrected
- <span style="color: red; text-decoration: line-through;">Typo to be corrected</span> → <span style="color: red; text-decoration: line-through;">Typo to be corrected</span>
Nowiki for HTML[編集]
<nowiki /> can prohibit (HTML) tags:
- <<nowiki />pre> → <pre>
But not & symbol escapes:
- &<nowiki />amp; → &
To print & symbol escapes as text, use "&" to replace the "&" character (eg. type "&nbsp;", which results in " ").
Other formatting[編集]
Beyond the text formatting markup shown hereinbefore, here are some other formatting references:
- Links
- Lists
- Images
- References - see Extension:Cite/Cite.php
- Tables
You can find more references at Help:Contents.